Inflammation of the Gums: Feline Chronic Gingivostomatitis
A Debilitating Dental Disease
Feline chronic gingivostomatitis (FCGS) is a frustrating and elusive dental disease that affects cats. Characterized by severe and chronic inflammation of the feline gingiva (gums), this condition can cause unrelenting oral pain, making it a challenge for cats to eat, drink, and groom themselves.
Symptoms and Treatment
FCGS presents with a range of symptoms, including swollen, red, and bleeding gums; bad breath; and difficulty eating and drinking. The inflammation often extends beyond the gums to the surrounding oral tissues, including the palate, tongue, and pharynx.
Treatment for FCGS involves a comprehensive approach that addresses the underlying inflammation and any secondary infections. It may include: * Medication to control inflammation, pain, and infection * Dental cleaning to remove tartar and bacteria * Extractions of severely affected teeth * Immune-modulating therapies to regulate the immune response
Conclusion
Feline chronic gingivostomatitis is a debilitating disease that can have a significant impact on a cat's quality of life. By recognizing the signs and seeking veterinary care promptly, cat owners can help their feline companions manage this condition and achieve a healthier, more comfortable existence.
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